2021/2/18:
第2版
pio nixie NTP Client v2
pio nixie NTP Client v2
概要
以下のnixieクロックにNTPクライアントの機能を追加する(V2)
Wio nixie tube clock
本記事は「
nixieクロックにNTPクライアントの機能を追加する
」の第2版にあたる。
これは、wio-terminalのWiFiファームウェアのアップグレードに対する対応になる。(wio-terminalのファームウェア・アップデートについて(v2)(linux版))
NTPクライアントの機能を追加しているので、RTCのハードを追加する必要はない。
(ホストPCとしてはubuntuを想定している)
プロジェクト wiot-nixie-NTP のディレクトリを作成する
mkdir wiot-nixie-NTP
cd wiot-nixie-NTP
# 以下を実行して必要なファイルを作成する
pio init --board seeed_wio_terminal
# platformをupdateする
pio platform update
nano platformio.ini
以下にように編集する:
; PlatformIO Project Configuration File
;
; Build options: build flags, source filter
; Upload options: custom upload port, speed and extra flags
; Library options: dependencies, extra library storages
; Advanced options: extra scripting
;
; Please visit documentation for the other options and examples
; https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
[env:seeed_wio_terminal]
platform = atmelsam
board = seeed_wio_terminal
framework = arduino
build_flags = -DWIO_TERMINAL
upload_protocol = sam-ba
monitor_speed = 115200
lib_ldf_mode = deep+
lib_deps =
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_mbedtls/archive/dev.zip
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_rpcUnified/archive/master.zip
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_rpcBLE/archive/master.zip
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_rpcWiFi/archive/master.zip
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_FreeRTOS/archive/master.zip
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_FS/archive/master.zip
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_SFUD/archive/master.zip
#
https://github.com/Seeed-Studio/Seeed_Arduino_LCD/archive/master.zip
# 551
#https://github.com/arduino-libraries/NTPClient.git
arduino-libraries/NTPClient@^3.1.0
該当スケッチのダウンロード
cd wiot-nixie-NTP
wget https://macsbug.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/wio_nixie_tube_clock.zip_-4.pdf
mv wio_nixie_tube_clock.zip_-4.pdf wio_nixie_tube_clock.zip
unzip wio_nixie_tube_clock.zip
cp Wio_nixie_tube_clock/*.* src/
デモ・スケッチ
上でダウンロートしたスケッチにNTPクライアント機能を追加して以下のようなソースに編集する:
src/Wio_nixie_tube_clock_NTP.ino
#include <rpcWiFi.h>
#include <NTPClient.h>
#include <WiFiUdp.h>
const char *ssid = "your_ssid";
const char *password = "your_passwd";
#define ARRAYSIZE(_arr) (sizeof(_arr) / sizeof(_arr[0]))
#define TIME_OFFSET 0
#define SECONDS_IN_A_DAY (24*60*60)
#define EPOCH_DAY (1969*365L + 1969/4 - 1969/100 + 1969/400 + 306)
#define UNIX_EPOCH_DAY EPOCH_DAY
#define YEAR_ONE 365
#define YEAR_FOUR (YEAR_ONE * 4 + 1)
#define YEAR_100 (YEAR_FOUR * 25 - 1)
#define YEAR_400 (YEAR_100*4 + 1)
void ConvertUnixTimeToLocalTime(uint64_t unixtime, uint32_t *pyear, uint8_t *pmonth, uint8_t *pday, uint8_t *phour, uint8_t *pminute, uint8_t *psecond) {
uint32_t unixday;
uint16_t year = 0;
uint8_t leap = 0;
uint32_t n;
uint8_t month, day, weekday;
uint8_t hour, minute, second;
static const uint16_t monthday[] = { 0,31,61,92,122,153,184,214,245,275,306,337 };
unixtime += TIME_OFFSET;
second = unixtime % 60;
minute = (unixtime / 60) % 60;
hour = (unixtime / 3600) % 24;
unixday = (uint32_t)(unixtime / SECONDS_IN_A_DAY);
weekday = (uint8_t)((unixday + 3) % 7);
unixday += UNIX_EPOCH_DAY;
year += 400 * (unixday / YEAR_400);
unixday %= YEAR_400;
n = unixday / YEAR_100;
year += n * 100;
unixday %= YEAR_100;
if (n == 4){
leap = 1;
} else {
year += 4 * (unixday / YEAR_FOUR);
unixday %= YEAR_FOUR;
n = unixday / YEAR_ONE;
year += n;
unixday %= YEAR_ONE;
if (n == 4) {
leap = 1;
}
}
if (leap != 0) {
month = 2;
day = 29;
}
else {
month = (unixday * 5 + 2) / 153;
day = unixday - monthday[month] + 1;
month += 3;
if (month > 12) {
++year;
month -= 12;
}
}
*psecond = second;
*pminute = minute;
*phour = hour;
*pyear = year;
*pmonth = month;
*pday = day;
}
char *weekday[] = {"Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"};
uint32_t year;
uint8_t month, day, hour, minu, sec;
WiFiUDP ntpUDP;
NTPClient timeClient(ntpUDP, "ntp.nict.jp", 3600*9, 60000);
#include <SPI.h>
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI();
#include <Wire.h>
#include "vfd_18x34.c"
#include "vfd_35x67.c"
#include "vfd_70x134.c"
#include "apple_35x41.c"
uint32_t targetTime = 0;
const uint8_t*n[] = {
vfd_18x34_0,vfd_18x34_1,vfd_18x34_2,vfd_18x34_3,vfd_18x34_4,
vfd_18x34_5,vfd_18x34_6,vfd_18x34_7,vfd_18x34_8,vfd_18x34_9 };
const uint8_t*m[] = {
vfd_35x67_0,vfd_35x67_1,vfd_35x67_2,vfd_35x67_3,vfd_35x67_4,
vfd_35x67_5,vfd_35x67_6,vfd_35x67_7,vfd_35x67_8,vfd_35x67_9,
vfd_35x67_q,vfd_35x67_n };
const uint8_t*b[] = {
vfd_70x134_0,vfd_70x134_1,vfd_70x134_2,vfd_70x134_3,vfd_70x134_4,
vfd_70x134_5,vfd_70x134_6,vfd_70x134_7,vfd_70x134_8,vfd_70x134_9,
vfd_70x134_q,vfd_70x134_n };
const char *monthName[12] = {
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" };
uint16_t yy;
uint8_t mn, dd, hh, mm, ss;
uint8_t md = 2;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while ( WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED ) {
delay ( 500 );
Serial.print ( "." );
}
timeClient.begin();
tft.init();
tft.setRotation(3);
tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
pinMode(WIO_5S_PRESS, INPUT_PULLUP);
}
void loop() {
timeClient.update();
ConvertUnixTimeToLocalTime(timeClient.getEpochTime(),
&year, &month, &day, &hour, &minu, &sec);
Serial.printf("%4d/%02d/%02d(%s): %02d:%02d:%02d\r\n",
year, month, day, weekday[timeClient.getDay()], hour, minu, sec);
yy = year;
mn = month;
dd = day;
hh = hour;
mm = minu;
ss = sec;
if(digitalRead(WIO_5S_PRESS) == LOW){
if (md == 3){md = 1;tft.fillRect(1,1,317,236,TFT_BLACK);return;}
if (md == 2){md = 3;tft.fillRect(1,1,317,236,TFT_BLACK);return;}
if (md == 1){md = 2;tft.fillRect(1,1,317,236,TFT_BLACK);return;}
}
if ( md == 3 ){ hhmm();}
if ( md == 2 ){ yyyy_mmdd_hhmmss();}
if ( md == 1 ){ mmss();}
delay(500);
}
void yyyy_mmdd_hhmmss(){
int y1 = (yy / 1000) % 10; int y2 = (yy / 100) % 10;
int y3 = (yy / 10) % 10; int y4 = yy % 10;
int ma = (mn / 10) % 10; int mb = mn % 10;
int d1 = (dd / 10) % 10; int d2 = dd % 10;
int h1 = (hh / 10) % 10; int h2 = hh % 10;
int m1 = (mm / 10) % 10; int m2 = mm % 10;
int s1 = (ss / 10) % 10; int s2 = ss % 10;
int p1 = 80; int px1 = 40; int py1 = 5;
tft.pushImage( p1 + 0*px1, py1, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[y1]);
tft.pushImage( p1 + 1*px1, py1, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[y2]);
tft.pushImage( p1 + 2*px1, py1, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[y3]);
tft.pushImage( p1 + 3*px1, py1, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[y4]);
int p2 = 80; int px2 = 40; int py2 = 76;
tft.pushImage( p2 + 0*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[ma]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 1*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[mb]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 2*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[d1]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 3*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[d2]);
int p3 = 2; int px3 = 40; int py3 = 150;
tft.pushImage( p3 + 0*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[h1]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 1*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[h2]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 2*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[10]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 3*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[m1]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 4*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[m2]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 5*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[10]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 6*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[s1]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 7*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[s2]);
if ( s1 == 0 && s2 == 0 ){ fade1();}
}
void mmss(){
int ma = (mn / 10) % 10; int mb = mn % 10;
int d1 = (dd / 10) % 10; int d2 = dd % 10;
int h1 = (hh / 10) % 10; int h2 = hh % 10;
int m1 = (mm / 10) % 10; int m2 = mm % 10;
int s1 = (ss / 10) % 10; int s2 = ss % 10;
int p0 = 8; int x0 = 40; int t0 = 22;
tft.pushImage( p0 + 0*x0, t0, 35,41, (uint16_t *)apple_35x41);
int p2 = 65; int px2 = 40; int py2 = 10;
tft.pushImage( p2 + 0*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[ma]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 1*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[mb]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 2*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[d1]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 3*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[d2]);
int p3 = 240; int px3 = 40; int py3 = 10;
tft.pushImage( p3 + 0*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[h1]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 1*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[h2]);
int p4 = 2; int px4 = 80; int py4 = 100;
tft.pushImage( p4 + 0*px4 , py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[m1]);
tft.pushImage( p4 + 1*px4 -4, py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[m2]);
tft.fillCircle(156,151,3,TFT_ORANGE);tft.fillCircle(156,191,3,TFT_ORANGE);
tft.fillCircle(156,151,1,TFT_YELLOW);tft.fillCircle(156,191,1,TFT_YELLOW);
tft.pushImage( p4 + 2*px4 +4, py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[s1]);
tft.pushImage( p4 + 3*px4 , py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[s2]);
if ( m1 == 0 && m2 == 0 ){ fade2();}
}
void hhmm(){
int ma = (mn / 10) % 10; int mb = mn % 10;
int d1 = (dd / 10) % 10; int d2 = dd % 10;
int h1 = (hh / 10) % 10; int h2 = hh % 10;
int m1 = (mm / 10) % 10; int m2 = mm % 10;
int s1 = (ss / 10) % 10; int s2 = ss % 10;
int p2 = 65; int px2 = 40; int py2 = 10;
tft.pushImage( p2 + 0*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[ma]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 1*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[mb]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 2*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[d1]);
tft.pushImage( p2 + 3*px2, py2, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[d2]);
int p3 = 240; int px3 = 40; int py3 = 10;
tft.pushImage( p3 + 0*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[s1]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 1*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[s2]);
int p4 = 2; int px4 = 80; int py4 = 100;
tft.pushImage( p4 + 0*px4 , py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[h1]);
tft.pushImage( p4 + 1*px4 -4, py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[h2]);
tft.fillCircle(156,151,3,TFT_ORANGE);tft.fillCircle(156,191,3,TFT_ORANGE);
tft.fillCircle(156,151,1,TFT_YELLOW);tft.fillCircle(156,191,1,TFT_YELLOW);
tft.pushImage( p4 + 2*px4 +4, py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[m1]);
tft.pushImage( p4 + 3*px4 , py4, 70,134, (uint16_t *)b[m2]);
if ( h1 == 0 && h2 == 0 ){ fade2();}
}
void fade1(){
int p3 = 2; int px3 = 40; int py3 = 150;
for ( int i = 0; i < 2; i++ ){
tft.pushImage( p3 + 2*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[11]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 5*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[11]);
delay(25);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 2*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[10]);
tft.pushImage( p3 + 5*px3, py3, 35,67, (uint16_t *)m[10]);
delay(25);
}
}
void fade2(){
int p3 = 2; int px3 = 40; int py3 = 150;
for ( int i = 0; i < 2; i++ ){
tft.fillCircle(156,151,3,TFT_BLACK);tft.fillCircle(156,191,3,TFT_BLACK);
delay(25);
tft.fillCircle(156,151,3,TFT_ORANGE);tft.fillCircle(156,191,3,TFT_ORANGE);
delay(25);
}
}
以下の変更がWiFiファームウェア・アップグレードの対応にあたる:
//#include <AtWiFi.h>
#include <rpcWiFi.h>
以下については、自分の環境に合わせて変更すること:
const char *ssid = "your_ssid";
const char *password = "your_passwd";
書き込み後に「picocom /dev/ttyACM0 -b115200」で通信ソフトを起動すると以下のような出力が表示される:
$ picocom /dev/ttyACM0 -b115200
Terminal ready
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:44
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:44
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:45
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:46
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:46
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:47
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:48
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:48
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:49
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:49
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:50
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:50
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:51
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:51
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:52
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:53
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:53
2020/08/01(Sat): 22:44:54
また、起動後、ニキシー管の時計が表示され、ボタンで表示画面を切り換えられる。
参考情報
Wio-Terminal/ESP8622/ESP32ボードを共通のスケッチで動かす(NTP-CLIENT編)
PlatformIO Core (CLI)
以上